A behavior that has been learned from experience or observation is called

A behavior that has been learned from experience or observation is called

• A. Innate behavior
• B. Learned behavior
• C. Reflex
• D. Instinct

Answer: (B)

Learned behavior is behavior gained through experience or observation rather than something the organism is born with. It differs from innate behaviors, which are inherent and present without learning. A reflex is an automatic, unlearned response to a stimulus, like pulling your hand away from something hot. An instinct is a more complex, species-wide pattern that appears without learning and is often encoded in biology. In contrast, learned behavior changes based on experience or imitation—for example, a child learning to speak by listening, a rat mastering a maze after trial and error, or a bird picking up a song by hearing adults. Since this behavior comes from experience or observation, it is described as learned behavior.

Learned behavior is behavior gained through experience or observation rather than something the organism is born with. It differs from innate behaviors, which are inherent and present without learning. A reflex is an automatic, unlearned response to a stimulus, like pulling your hand away from something hot. An instinct is a more complex, species-wide pattern that appears without learning and is often encoded in biology. In contrast, learned behavior changes based on experience or imitation—for example, a child learning to speak by listening, a rat mastering a maze after trial and error, or a bird picking up a song by hearing adults. Since this behavior comes from experience or observation, it is described as learned behavior.